Diverse compounds have been isolated from portulaca oleracea, such as. It is a weedy summer annual species that is abundant throughout the world, invading vegetable gardens, bare areas, lowmaintenance lawns, ornamental plantings, and agricultural areas. It also has a perfect combination between antioxidants, omega 3 fatty acids, potassium, calcium, magnesium and carotene. It is eaten extensively as a potherb and added in soups and salads around the mediterranean and tropical asian countries and has been used as a folk medicine in many. If you want to add it to the cue, or if you can provide any additional information, photos or reliable use records for this muthi plant, please leave a comment below, or in the muthi flora of southern africa facebook group traditional medicinal uses of portulaca oleracea. Portulacaceae purslane family medicinal use of green purslane. Purslane gulasiman proven benefits, uses 2beingfit. It is listed by the world health organization as one of the most used medicinal plants, and it. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in purslane. Medicinal plant are species of portulaca oleracea l. This plant possesses mucilaginous substances which are of medicinal importance. It has a lot of medicinal benefits not yet explored. Although it is likely native to north africa, the middle east, and the indian subcontinent, it had reached north america by.
It is a wellknown plant in the european traditional medicine. It is good for our skin, urinary and digestive systems. Portulaca oleracea is commonly known as purslane or moss rose. Below, well highlight 10 very beneficial properties of purslane for your health. Aqueous juice from purslane portulaca oleracea was screened for its antioxidant activity in adult male waster albino rats. Names of portulaca grandiflora in various languages of. Portulaca oleracea there exist two sub species of purslane, wild or common purslane portulaca oleracea ssp. Information on the traditional uses, dosages, active ingredients, health benefits and side effects of the medicinal herb purslane portulaca oleracea herbal plants medicinal plants natural medicine herbal medicine medicine book purslane plant purslane flowers portulaca oleracea herbs. This herb was described by discorides in the first century ad as having medicinal powers. Purslane, also called portulaca oleracea, is plants consider a weed in the united states and it is found in most gardens. Purslane can treat different types of pain and discomfort, especially those that affect your urinary and digestive system. How purslane is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format.
Abstract portulaca oleracea po is globally used both as a vegetable and as a. It is also known as common purslane, little hogweed, pigweed, and wild portulaca. Purslane is widely distributed around the globe and is popular as a potherb in many areas of europe, asia, and the mediterranean region. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in portulaca grandiflora. It has been used as nutrition and medicinal plant since thousands of years ago. This is to study its nature and expose its rich biomedical importance and medicinal usefulness for its.
Portulaca oleracea is not in the expanded monograph processing cue. Portulaca oleracea commonly known as purslane is a herbaceous weed. Purslane portulaca oleracea is a weed with many benefits. The leaves are fleshy, flat and shaped like a wedge at the base. It spreads out before it gets taller, so it can cover quite a bit of ground. It is garden purslane that is grown and used as a vegetable plant while common purslane is mostly used as a medicinal herb. It is in flower from june to july, and the seeds ripen from july to august.
Portulaca oleracea common purslane, also known as verdolaga, red root, or pursley is an annual succulent in the family portulacaceae, which may reach 40 cm 16 in in height approximately forty cultivars are currently grown. Purslane herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients. It is eaten extensively as a potherb and added in soups and salads around the mediterranean and tropical asian countries and has been used as a folk medicine in many countries. Po has some pharmacological properties such as analgesic. Portulaca oleracea new zealand plant conservation network. Portulaca oleracea is at least partly responsible for the relaxant effect observed on the isolated rat diaphragm42. Believed to have come from a desert in north africa, it has aggravated gardeners around the world because it can be rather invasive. This finding authenticates its use in drug production and other therapies, and to. Its specific epithet oleracea means vegetableherbal in latin and is a form of holeraceus oleraceus.
Though considered an invasive weed in some place, it is actually a pretty tasty leaf vegetable. Pa is mentioned by dioscorides 4090 ce, with the name of. It is fascinating that a plant so prevalent around the world has achieved almost identical recognition in each culture for its benefits. Pa is mentioned by dioscorides 4090 ce, with the name of andrachne. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs and is pollinated by insects. Purslanes medicinal use dates back at least 2,000 years, but it was used as food well before this period. Homoisoflavonoids from the medicinal plant portulaca oleracea.
They are prescribed for dyspepsia and opacities of the cornea. Pdf antioxidant effect of purslane portulaca oleracea. There exist two sub species of purslane, wild or common purslane portulaca oleracea ssp. According to reports, clinically purslane is a common medication for dysentery, acute gastroenteritis, diarrhea, etc. Purslane benefits and uses as herbal medicine herbalism. Although purslane is grown as a vegetable stems and leaves in some parts of the world, many american gardeners know it best as a prostrate, summer annual lawn weed that produces small nonshowy yellow flowers. Purslane herb uses, side effect and health benefits. Very terse details of medicinal uses of plants with a wide range of references and details of research into the plants chemistry. Common purslane, portulaca oleracea common purslane, portulaca oleracea, is a highly variable, weedy plant in the purslane family portulacaceae with a wide distribution. Purslane is classified as a c4 plant, which is listed as one of the most useful medicinal plants 6. Portulaca oleracea is an important and widely distributed medicinal and edible plant that has great economic value in the medical and food industries. Both leaves and seeds are also used for medicinal purposes.
Ancient romans used purslane to treat dysentery, intestinal worms, headache, and stomachache. Purslane portulaca oleracea or also known as cats tongue provides many health benefits. List of various diseases cured by portulaca grandiflora. The complete chloroplast genome sequence of the folk. Read gotu kola health benefits, uses, dose, side effects. This plant possesses mucilaginous substances which are of medicinal.
However, it has great potential to become a new crop since its identification as one of the best plant sources of. Maia akhalkatsi, head of department of plant genetic resources, institute of botany, ilia state university, faculty of natural. The leaves are a rich source of omega3 fatty acids, which is thought to be important in preventing heart attacks and strengthening the immune system. Portulaca grandiflora herb uses, benefits, cures, side.
The national vegetation survey nvs databank is a physical archive and electronic databank containing records of over 94,000 vegetation survey plots including data from over 19,000 permanent plots. Purslane plant benefits and risks portulaca oleracea purslane plant health benefits and risks portulaca oleracea purslane, as the green leafy plant, seems to be an ordinary accessory in designing a flower garden or a vegetable garden. The use of this plant as a vegetable, spice and medicinal plant has been known since the times of the ancient egyptians and was. As mentioned above, it is also an herb with many medicinal uses. Portulaca quadrifida choti lona fresh leaves juice is applied externally as a remedy for herpes visarpa hot infusion is used in dysuria mutrakrichra seeds are used as vermicide. However, these reports on medicinal plants are widely scattered in journals and books pertain. Also known as little hogweed, verdolaga, common purslane, portulaca, and pursley, summer purslane adds a slightly tangy note to soups and stirfries, and its juicy leaves can be used to. This herb was described by discorides in the first century ad as having medicinal. Although it is likely native to north africa, the middle east, and the indian subcontinent, it had reached north america by precolumbian times and was in europe by the late 16th century. Common purslane, portulaca oleracea, is a member of the portulacaceae family with more than 120 different species found in that family. Portulaca oleracea prev next pause resume for comprehensive information e.
A passage from southern california food plants purslane is an nonnative annual that has naturalized extensively throughout california. Portulaca oleracea sativa is a annual growing to 0. Its medicinal value is evident from its use for treatment of burns, headache, and diseases related to the intestine, liver, stomach, cough, shortness. It is in flower from june to september, and the seeds ripen from july to september. It is a warmclimate, herbaceous succulent annual plant with a cosmopolitan distribution. Although purslane is referred to as a weed, this succulent broadleaf plant has many health benefits. We sequenced the complete chloroplast cp genome of p. The use of medicinal herbs and herbal medicines is an ageold tradition 14 and the recent progress in modern.
The antioxidant activity was determined by measuring reduced glutathione, catalase, superoxide dismutase, glutathione. Summer purslane portulaca oleracea is best known as an invasive weed, but this wildgrowing succulent plant is also completely edible, and its delicious, too. With the small and cute leaves, it has plus the way it. As a traditional chinese folk medicine, it has been used as a diuretic, antiseptic, antiscorbutic, febrifuge, antispasmodic and vermifuge with a long history lim and quah, 2007. Portulaca oleracea green purslane, little hogweed pfaf. Portulaca oleracea has an extensive history of use as a medicinal herb. Purslane gulasiman proven benefits, uses the scientific name of the purslane is portulaca oleracea linn. Purslane, portulaca oleracea, verdolaga edible nutritious wild food weed taproot companion planting chemical constituents culinary medicinal history omega 3. Portulaca oleracea sativa golden purslane pfaf plant database.
Portulaca oleracea purslane, ma chi xian chinese herbs. Purslane also known as common purslane, verdolaga, red root, pursley or portulaca oleracea is an edible plant that is packed full of nutrients, vitamins, and minerals. Purslane has powerful antiinflammatory properties thanks to its mucilages, omega 3 acids and minerals. The plant is antibacterial, antiscorbutic, depurative, diuretic and febrifuge. Common purslane, portulaca oleracea, is a highly variable, weedy plant in the purslane family portulacaceae with a wide distribution. Portulaca oleracea phytochemistry and pharmacological.
Its usage and benefits medicinal plants and herbs have long been used in. Commonly known as purslane, portulaca oleracea is used to treat a variety of afflictions including arthritis, headaches, burns, and coughs. The constituents reported in literature include carbohydrates, protein, fats, minerals. Purslane portulaca oleracea is a common annual plant that thrives in warm, dry climates.
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